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英国议会否决“脱欧”协议 工党发起对政府不信任动议

英国议会下院当地时间15日投票否决了英国政府此前与欧盟达成的“脱欧”协议。
英国议会下院15日晚以432票反对、202票支持的投票结果否决了“脱欧”协议。英国广播公司称,此次投票结果是“历史上在任政府最惨的一次失败”。根据议会下院此前决定,英国首相特雷莎·梅将在21日前提出新“脱欧”方案,并再次提交议会表决。
投票结束后,特雷莎·梅作了简短发言。她表示,“脱欧”问题不解决将给英国带来更多“不确定性和痛苦”。她还称,将继续寻找每个人都能接受的方案。
英国《金融时报》报道说,特雷莎·梅以230票的票数之差落败,这是过去100年里任何一届政府遭受的最大失败之一。这意味着在3月29日英国按计划离开欧盟之前,这位首相挽救她达成的协议的时间不多了。特雷莎·梅必须最迟在下周一拿出一份计划来挽救她的协议,预计她在未来几天将前往布鲁塞尔,寻求欧盟给予更多帮助,以推动英国议会批准585页的“脱欧”协议。
英国反对党工党领导人杰里米·科尔宾表示,他已经提出了一项针对特雷莎·梅政府的不信任动议。英国议会将于16日对这份动议进行辩论和投票。
根据英国政治惯例,一旦议会投票通过对内阁的不信任动议,新政府须在14日内组成并获得半数以上议会下院议员支持,否则英国将提前举行大选。
欧盟委员会主席容克表示,他对英国“脱欧”协议的投票结果感到“遗憾”,并呼吁英国政府尽快做好下一步打算,因为“时间不多了”。
特雷莎·梅此前曾警告说,“脱欧”协议如被否决,英国“不脱欧”的可能性比“无协议脱欧”的可能性要大,这将给人们对国家的信任带来“灾难性伤害”。
英国于2016年举行全民公投,并以52%的支持率选择“脱欧”。根据此前协议,英国将于2019年3月29日正式退出欧盟。

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