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\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u5229\u7387\u51b3\u8bae\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u81f4\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\u8054\u90a6\u50a8\u5907\u94f6\u884c\u884c\u957f\u8d1d\u4e1d\u00b7\u54c8\u9a6c\u514b\uff08Beth Hammack\uff09\u3001\u660e\u5c3c\u963f\u6ce2\u5229\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u50a8\u5907\u94f6\u884c\u884c\u957f\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u4ec0\u5361\u5229\uff08Neel Kashkari\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fbe\u62c9\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u50a8\u5907\u94f6\u884c\u884c\u957f\u6d1b\u91cc\u00b7\u6d1b\u6839\uff08Lorie Logan\uff09\u5747\u6295\u4e0b\u53cd\u5bf9\u7968\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u52a0\u606f25\u4e2a\u57fa\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u81ea2016\u5e749\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u5229\u7387\u51b3\u8bae\u4e2d\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u591a\u6570\u610f\u89c1\u76f8\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u7968\u6570\u91cf\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u672a\u6765\u4ecd\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u52a0\u606f\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u524d\u81f3\u5c11\u8fd8\u4f1a\u52a0\u606f\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u81ea2023\u5e74\u5c06\u5229\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u8fd120\u5e74\u6765\u9ad8\u70b9\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5e74\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u518d\u52a0\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u52bf\u591a\u6b21\u5c0f\u5e45\u964d\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u672c\u5468\u4f1a\u8bae\u53ec\u5f00\u524d\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u884c\u52a8\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5c11\u89c1\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6570\u636e\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u76f8\u4e92\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u51ef\u6587\u00b7\u6c83\u4ec0\uff08Kevin Warsh\uff09\u4e0a\u4efb\u540e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u5386\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e00\u6837\u63d0\u524d\u5411\u5e02\u573a\u91ca\u653e\u653f\u7b56\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u81ea2000\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u5b98\u5458\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u5f00\u8bb2\u8bdd\u6697\u793a\u672a\u6765\u653f\u7b56\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u6307\u5f15\u201d\uff08Forward Guidance\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u81ea\u51ef\u6587\u00b7\u6c83\u4ec0\u4eca\u5e745\u6708\u51fa\u4efb\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c9f\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u58f0\u660e\u7bc7\u5e45\u4e5f\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u66f4\u4e3a\u7b80\u77ed\uff0c\u5e76\u672a\u900f\u9732\u672a\u6765\u662f\u5426\u5373\u5c06\u542f\u52a8\u52a0\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd6\u6708\u901a\u80c0\u660e\u663e\u56de\u843d\uff0c\u4f46\u672c\u6708\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5c40\u52bf\u518d\u5ea6\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u6da8\u3002\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f0a\u6717\u51b2\u7a81\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u957f\u671f\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5730\u533a\u822a\u8fd0\u4ecd\u5c06\u53d7\u963b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u52a8\u8361\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u9ad8\u822a\u7a7a\u7968\u4ef7\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u8fd0\u8f93\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6269\u5927\u901a\u80c0\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u5b98\u5458\u4e5f\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08Artificial Intelligence\uff0cAI\uff09\u5feb\u901f\u666e\u53ca\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u901a\u80c0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
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