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\u7136\u800c\uff0cFDA\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u3001\u7ea2\u85af\u7b49\u6839\u830e\u7c7b\u852c\u83dc\uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u571f\u58e4\u539f\u56e0\u901a\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u94c5\u542b\u91cf\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e72\u5a74\u513f\u8c37\u7269\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u94c5\u542b\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7\u6bcf\u5341\u4ebf\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u5341\uff0820 ppb\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u8865\u5145\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u8be5\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u3001\u996e\u6599\u6216\u6ce1\u8299\u548c\u78e8\u7259\u997c\u5e72\u7b49\u96f6\u98df\u3002\u201d\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08CDC\uff09\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08AAP\uff09\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u94c5\u542b\u91cf\u5bf9\u5a74\u513f\u548c\u5e7c\u513f\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
FDA\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u4e0d\u5e94\u4e22\u5f03\u5df2\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u6216\u505c\u6b62\u4e3a\u5b69\u5b50\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u996e\u98df\u3002\u201c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u996e\u98df\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u5b69\u5b50\u53cd\u590d\u6444\u5165\u540c\u4e00\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5065\u5eb7\u6210\u957f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8425\u517b\u3002\u201dFDA\u5728\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u4f53\u5185\u50a8\u5b58\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u8425\u517b\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u8f7b\u94c5\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201dFDA\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u8425\u517b\u5747\u8861\u548c\u98df\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u548c\u770b\u62a4\u4eba\u5e94\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u6444\u5165\u6765\u81ea\u4e94\u5927\u7c7b\u98df\u7269\uff08\u852c\u83dc\u3001\u6c34\u679c\u3001\u8c37\u7269\u3001\u4e73\u5236\u54c1\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u98df\u54c1\uff09\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362\u98df\u7269\u79cd\u7c7b\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u9891\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
Gerber\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u793a\u7b26\u5408\u65b0\u6807\u51c6
\n\u5360\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u7684Gerber\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u96c0\u5de2\u65d7\u4e0b\u54c1\u724c\uff09\u5411CNN\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0eFDA\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u4fdd\u6301\u7d27\u5bc6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u5747\u7b26\u5408FDA\u5bf9\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u9650\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u8ba1\u65b0\u6307\u5bfc\u51fa\u53f0\u540e\u4ecd\u5c06\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u201d\u96c0\u5de2\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u90e8\u4f20\u64ad\u603b\u76d1\u8fbe\u7eb3\u00b7\u65af\u5766\u535a\uff08Dana Stambaugh\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u627f\u8bfa\u662f\u4e3a\u5a74\u513f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8425\u517b\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
FDA\u884c\u52a8\u88ab\u6279\u8bc4\u201c\u4e3a\u65f6\u5df2\u665a\u3001\u529b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u591f\u201d
\n\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u513f\u7ae5\u798f\u7949\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fc5\u901f\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u201c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5e02\u552e\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u5df2\u7ecf\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u51e0\u4e4e\u5f62\u540c\u865a\u8bbe\uff0c\u201d\u5021\u5bfc\u51cf\u5c11\u5a74\u513f\u63a5\u89e6\u795e\u7ecf\u6bd2\u6027\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8054\u76df\u201c\u5065\u5eb7\u5a74\u513f\u5149\u660e\u672a\u6765\u201d\uff08Healthy Babies Bright Futures\uff09\u5168\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u603b\u76d1\u7b80\u00b7\u970d\u5229\u6c49\uff08Jane Houlihan\uff09\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u57282019\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u8d85\u5e02\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u53d6\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u670995%\u542b\u6709\u6709\u6bd2\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u56fd\u4f1a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4e9b\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u6210\u5206\u4e2d\u7684\u5371\u9669\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u5341\u4ebf\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08ppb\uff09\u3002\u970d\u5229\u6c49\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u8d27\u67b6\u4e0a\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ec5\u5360\u5a74\u513f\u548c\u5e7c\u513f\u901a\u8fc7\u98df\u7269\u63a5\u89e6\u94c5\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u201c\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u3001\u81ea\u5236\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u6210\u5206\u4ee5\u53ca\u975e\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u8d27\u67b6\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u7ea6\u5360\u513f\u7ae5\u98df\u54c1\u94c5\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\uff0c\u201d\u970d\u5229\u6c49\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u3002\u201c\u76ee\u524d\u5546\u4e1a\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u65b0\u94c5\u542b\u91cf\u9650\u5236\u53ea\u80fd\u5c06\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u603b\u81b3\u98df\u94c5\u66b4\u9732\u964d\u4f4e\u4e0d\u52304%\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u6539\u5584\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u73af\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\uff08Environmental Working Group\uff09\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8b\u52a1\u9ad8\u7ea7\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u00b7\u6cd5\u4f2f\uff08Scott Faber\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bf9FDA\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u8868\u793a\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3e\u63aa\u201c\u4e3a\u65f6\u5df2\u665a\uff0c\u529b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db3\u201d\u3002\u201c\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0cFDA\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5df2\u663e\u793a\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u94c5\u542b\u91cf\u5b58\u5728\u5371\u9669\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u5374\u8fdf\u8fdf\u672a\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5904\u4e8e\u53d1\u80b2\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u5927\u8111\u6301\u7eed\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u7ecf\u6bd2\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u201d\u6cd5\u4f2f\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f24\u5bb3\u662f\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u62d6\u5ef6\u884c\u52a8\u4f7f\u65e0\u6570\u513f\u7ae5\u9762\u4e34\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002FDA\u5fc5\u987b\u7ed9\u5bb6\u957f\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5207\u5b9e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u201dCNN\u66fe\u8054\u7cfbFDA\u5bfb\u6c42\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u53d1\u7a3f\u524d\u672a\u6536\u5230\u56de\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c5\u7684\u5371\u9669\u6027
\n\u94c5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u5730\u58f3\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5382\u3001\u91c7\u77ff\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u51b6\u70bc\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7ecf\u5e38\u5c06\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\u6392\u653e\u5230\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u513f\u7ae5\u4f53\u578b\u8f83\u5c0f\u4e14\u5927\u8111\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u80b2\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u94c5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c24\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u79f0\uff0c\u94c5\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5341\u5927\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u4e4b\u4e00\u30022023\u5e7410\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u67f3\u53f6\u5200\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c2019\u5e74\u5168\u74035\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u513f\u7ae5\u56e0\u94c5\u66b4\u9732\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e867.65\u4ebf\u667a\u5546\u70b9\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u94c5\u66b4\u9732\u8fd8\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d85\u8fc7550\u4e07\u540d\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e8e\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u8fc8\u5411\u96f6\u94c5\u201d\u884c\u52a8
\nFDA\u4e8e2023\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u7684\u94c5\u542b\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u201c\u8fc8\u5411\u96f6\u94c5\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7837\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u9549\u548c\u6c5e\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\u6b64\u524d\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u63aa\u65bd\u5df2\u88ab\u6279\u8bc4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\u513f\u7ae5\u3002\u201cFDA\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u3001\u66f4\u5177\u4fdd\u62a4\u6027\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u4fdd\u513f\u7ae5\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u201d\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u6c49\u68ee\uff08Michael Hansen\uff09\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6e90\u4e8eCNN\uff09<\/p>\n
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