CNN 1\u670811\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u7f8e\u56fd\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u672c\u571f\u53d8\u79cd\u6b63\u5728\u52a9\u957f\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u7ebf\u7535\u89c6\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51\uff08CNN\uff09\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u767d\u5bab\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7279\u522b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u4e0a\u5468\u544a\u8bc9\u5404\u5dde\uff1a\u201c\u9664\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u53d8\u79cd\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d8\u79cd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fdb\u5316\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u3002
\n \u4e00\u4f4d\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u7ebf\u7535\u89c6\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u53d8\u5f02\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c \u201c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u53d8\u79cd\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6570\u5468\u6216\u6570\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5355\u4e00\u53d8\u79cd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u50cf\u82f1\u56fd\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u201c<\/p>\n
\u201c\u81ea\u75ab\u60c5\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u76d1\u6d4b\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6bd2\u682a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u572811\u6708\u548c12\u6708\u6536\u96c6\u76845700\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\u3002\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0cCDC\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u73b0\u82f1\u56fd\u7684B.1.1.7\u6216\u5357\u975e\u7684B.1.351\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u75c5\u6bd2\u53d8\u79cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u767d\u5bab\u5411\u5404\u5dde\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u4efd\u4e66\u9762\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u63a8\u6d4b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u6b63\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u53d8\u79cd\u3002 \u4e00\u4f4d\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u544a\u8bc9CNN\u7684\u5409\u59c6\u00b7\u963f\u79d1\u65af\u5854\uff08Jim Acosta\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u731c\u6d4b\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5dde\u957f\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002CNN\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e0a\u5468\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u5404\u5dde\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u591a\u4efd\u526f\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u8fd9\u79cd\u79cb\u51ac\u53d8\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u6625\u5b63\u548c\u590f\u5b63\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a0\u901f\u8ff9\u8c61\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002 \u793e\u533a\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a050\uff05\u201d\uff0c\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u5199\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u7f13\u89e3\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u9488\u5bf9\u66f4\u5177\u653b\u51fb\u6027\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u5b9e\u65bd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u53e3\u7f69\uff08\u4e24\u5c42\u6216\u4e09\u5c42\u5e76\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u5408\u9002\uff09\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u4f53\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u6076\u5316\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
CDC\u6b63\u5728\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u89c1\u5230\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002 \u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u533b\u751f\u4eba\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u53d8\u5f02\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002 \u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5fc5\u987b\u8fd0\u884c\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5468\u4e94\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5728\u516b\u4e2a\u5dde\uff08\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\uff0c\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5dde\uff0c\u5eb7\u6d85\u72c4\u683c\u5dde\uff0c\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\uff0c\u4e54\u6cbb\u4e9a\u5dde\uff0c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\uff0c\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u548c\u5f97\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5dde\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u4e8663\u4f8b\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u79cd\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u5c06\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f20\u64ad\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u5730\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u6d41\u611f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u75c5\u6bd2\u90fd\u4f1a\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\u901f\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u6162\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u73b0\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aGISAID\u7684\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u53c8\u4e3a\u8ddf\u8e2a\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u7684NextStrain\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u767d\u5bab\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c1a\u65e0\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u53d8\u4f53\u7248\u672c\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u00b7\u4ea8\u65af\u5229\uff08Scott Hensley\uff09\u5bf9CNN\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u201d Hensley\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u79cb\u5b63\u548c\u51ac\u5b63\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6e29\u5ea6\u9a71\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u8fdb\u5165\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\uff0c\u8f83\u51c9\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u201c<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u96f7\u5f17\u00b7\u8d1d\u5fb7\u798f\u5fb7\uff08Trevor Bedford\uff09\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ef4\u6301NextStrain\u7684\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u00b7\u54c8\u94a6\u68ee\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u7f8e\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u7684\u83cc\u682a\u4f20\u64ad\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u79ef\u6781\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u8d1d\u5fb7\u798f\u5fb7\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8840\u7edf\u6216\u53d8\u5f02\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u79cb\u51ac\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u4f8b\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8840\u7edf\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u589e\u957f\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u7684\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5982\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u5357\u975e\u6240\u89c1\uff09\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u53d8\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8bb8\u591a\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u4e5f\u4f1a\u66f4\u591a\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ea8\u65af\u5229\u8bf4\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6bcf\u5929\u6709300,000\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e0d\u65ad\u5728\u5176\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u4e2d\u72af\u9519\u3002\u201d \u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u6c34\u5e73\u5df2\u5931\u63a7\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u62e9\u53d8\u4f53\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u53d8\u4f53\uff0c\u60a8\u6700\u597d\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u9650\u5236\u6b63\u5728\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u5e76\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u79bb\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u81eaCNN<\/p>\n
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