{"id":253972,"date":"2019-10-25T09:52:27","date_gmt":"2019-10-25T16:52:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/icitynews.com.cn\/?p=253972"},"modified":"2019-10-25T09:52:27","modified_gmt":"2019-10-25T16:52:27","slug":"%e5%90%83%e8%b4%a7%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e6%8b%af%e6%95%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%ef%bc%81%e7%b4%ab%e6%b5%b7%e8%83%86%e5%a4%a7%e8%82%86%e4%be%b5%e5%8d%a0%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%9e%e6%b5%b7%e5%9f%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/?p=253972","title":{"rendered":"\u5403\u8d27\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ef\u6551\u73af\u5883\uff01\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u201c\u5927\u8086\u4fb5\u5360\u201d\u52a0\u5dde\u6d77\u57df\uff0c\u6d77\u5e26\u6d77\u85fb\u5927\u91cf"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ed Bierman | Flickr<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u6d77\u85fb\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\u201c\u6740\u201d\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u7e41\u884d\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u5317\u6269\u6563\u81f3\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e26\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u7247\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u7269\u79cd\u6fd2\u4e34\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7edf\u8ba1\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ec5\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\u4e00\u5757\u7901\u77f3\u4e0a\u5c31\u805a\u96c6\u4e863.5\u4ebf\u53ea\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u4e0e2014\u5e74\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u91cf\u76f8\u6bd4\u589e\u52a0\u4e8610,000\uff05\u3002\u5728\u5317\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c\u6d77\u80c6\u201c\u541e\u566c\u201d\u4e8690\uff05\u7684\u5de8\u578b\u6d77\u5e26\u6d77\u85fb\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u6d88\u5931\u201d\u7684\u6d77\u5e26\u548c\u6d77\u85fb\u5c06\u4e00\u53bb\u4e0d\u590d\u8fd4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u591a\u523a\u7684\u7403\u4f53\u5728\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u6210\u7247\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u201c\u6d77\u80c6\u8352\u5730\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u7ecf\u6269\u6563\u5230\u4e86\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u3002\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\u6cbf\u6d77\u7684\u6d77\u5e26\u68ee\u6797\u66fe\u7ecf\u8302\u5bc6\u5230\u8239\u53ea\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7a7f\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d77\u57df\u7269\u79cd\u5927\u91cf\u6e6e\u706d\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u79c1\u4eba\u4f01\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u53d7\u63a7\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u201c\u9972\u517b\u201d\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\uff0c\u5e76\u51fa\u552e\u7ed9\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6d77\u9c9c\u9500\u552e\u5546\u3002\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\u4e5f\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ea2\u9c8d\u9c7c\u548c\u7ea2\u6d77\u80c6\u7684\u6e14\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u90e8\u7684\u8d1d\u7c7b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u00b7\u683c\u7f57\u65af\uff08Scott Groth\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u77e5\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e2d\u3002\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u529b\u4e4b\u5f3a\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5355\u9760\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u6d88\u706d\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u7684\u6cdb\u6ee5\u662f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u897f\u5317\u90e8\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"Mark Atwood | Flickr<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u6c34\u6e29\u6bd4\u5e73\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d77\u5e26\u548c\u6d77\u85fb\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u751f\u5b58\u6781\u5176\u8270\u96be\u30022013\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u6d77\u661f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5411\u65e5\u8475\u201d\u7684\u6d77\u661f\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u662f\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5929\u654c\u3002\u5c11\u4e86\u5929\u654c\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u53c8\u5904\u4e8e\u7e41\u6b96\u671f\uff0c\u4fbf\u5927\u8086\u4fb5\u5360\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u548c\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u6d77\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u6d77\u80c6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u6d77\u80c6\u90fd\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u89c5\u98df\uff0c\u201d\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u9996\u5e2d\u8d1d\u7c7b\u4e13\u5bb6\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u62c9\u59c6\u91cc\u5c14\uff08Steven Rumrill\uff09\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u6d77\u661f\u548c\u6d77\u80c6\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u4e4b\u524d\u4ece\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5c1a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u5426\u662f\u9020\u6210\u6d77\u80c6\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u6000\u7591\u6d77\u80c6\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7e41\u6b96\u5728\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u201c\u52a9\u957f\u201d\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u5927\u8086\u4fb5\u5165\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u6c14\u7130\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u6d77\u6d0b\u9879\u76ee\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u8bfa\u62c9\u00b7\u57c3\u8fea\uff08Norah Eddy\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u6240\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u6d77\u5e26\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u4ee5\u524d\u90a3\u6837\u5177\u6709\u987d\u5f3a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"Mendocino | Flickr<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u7684\u7834\u574f\u529b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u73af\u5883\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u6e14\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u6253\u51fb\uff1a<\/strong>\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u7ea2\u9c8d\u9c7c\u548c\u8089\u8d28\u66f4\u80a5\u7f8e\u7684\u7ea2\u6d77\u80c6\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u52a0\u5dde\u548c\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\u5546\u4e1a\u6e14\u4e1a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u6234\u7ef4\u65af\u5206\u6821\u672c\u5468\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u516d\u500d\uff0c96\uff05\u7684\u7ea2\u9c8d\u9c7c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u52a0\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\u6d77\u5cb8\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u5176\u7ea2\u8272\u9c8d\u9c7c\u6355\u635e\u4e1a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5411\u6cbf\u6d77\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u7ea64,400\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\u5c06\u5176300\u540d\u9c8d\u9c7c\u6f5c\u6c34\u5458\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u6682\u505c\u4e86\u4e09\u5e74\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\uff0c\u7ea2\u6d77\u80c6\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u6536\u83b7\u4e5f\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6253\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6234\u7ef4\u65af\u00b7\u535a\u5fb7\u52a0\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Davis Bodega Marine Lab\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u8f9b\u897f\u5a05\u00b7\u5361\u987f\uff08Cynthia Catton\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u5c0f\u793e\u533a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u9c8d\u9c7c\u6e14\u4e1a\u670930,000\u81f340,000\u540d\u6e14\u6c11\u548c\u6d77\u9c9c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u505c\u6b62\u8425\u4e1a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u5f3a\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u997f\u75af\u4e86\u8fde\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u5403\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u7269\u79cd\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u4f11\u7720\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u7e41\u6b96\u5e76\u65e0\u98df\u7269\u5730\u751f\u6d3b\u6570\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6062\u590d\u6d77\u57df\u751f\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u53bb\u9664\u6216\u7834\u574f\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u8fd1\u88ab\u8c03\u67e5\u5927\u7901\u77f3\u4e0a\u76841\u4ebf\u78c5\uff084500\u4e07\u516c\u65a4\uff09\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u5c31\u9700\u898115\u523020\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6e05\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u5904\u4e8e\u9965\u997f\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u840e\u7f29\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4e00\u6587\u4e0d\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"Pixabay<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e00\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u6d77\u80c6\u4e70\u5356\u8005\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u79c1\u4eba\u4f01\u4e1a\u5171\u540c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a\u5411\u6fd2\u4e34\u201c\u5931\u4e1a\u201d\u7684\u7ea2\u6d77\u80c6\u6f5c\u6c34\u5458\u4ed8\u94b1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6536\u96c6\u67af\u840e\u4f46\u9c9c\u6d3b\u7684\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7167\u7ba1\u7684\u6d77\u80c6\u201c\u7267\u573a\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cbe\u5fc3\u57f9\u80b2\u540e\u51fa\u552e\u7ed9\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6d77\u9c9c\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5bb6\u540d\u4e3aUrchinomics\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u6d77\u80c6\u517b\u6b96\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u9972\u517b\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u591a\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u91ce\u751f\u6d77\u80c6\u7684\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u8ba9\u6d77\u85fb\u68ee\u6797\u91cd\u5f52\u6d77\u57df\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e1d\u5e0c\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

Urchinomics\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98Brian Takeda\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5c06\u751f\u6001\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u6210\u751f\u6001\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7834\u574f\u6027\u7684\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u4ece\u6c34\u4e2d\u635e\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u672a\u7ecf\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51icitynews<\/a> » \u5403\u8d27\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ef\u6551\u73af\u5883\uff01\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u201c\u5927\u8086\u4fb5\u5360\u201d\u52a0\u5dde\u6d77\u57df\uff0c\u6d77\u5e26\u6d77\u85fb\u5927\u91cf<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ed Bierman | Flickr \u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u7d2b\u6d77\u80c6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u6d77\u85fb\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\u201c\u6740\u201d\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u7e41\u884d\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u5317\u6269\u6563\u81f3\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5dde\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e26\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u7247\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u7269\u79cd\u6fd2\u4e34\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":253992,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-253972","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wechat_submit"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253972","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=253972"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253972\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/253992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=253972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=253972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icitynews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=253972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}